Fiscal Changes in 2024 to Consider for You and Your Business!

 
Changes in Employee Benefits:
  • Meal Vouchers:
    • They are included in the monthly calculation base for CASS, so, in addition to the 10% income tax, a 10% health contribution is also owed, deducted from employees' income;
    • The value of meal vouchers increases to 40 RON starting from January 2024.
 
  • Holiday Vouchers:
    • They are included in the monthly calculation base for CASS, so, in addition to the 10% income tax, a 10% health contribution is also owed, deducted from employees' income.
 
  • Cultural Vouchers:
    • Limited to 210 RON/month/employee.
    • Limited to 420 RON/event/employee.
    • Falls within the 5% social expenses limit of the salary fund.
 
  • Gifts for Employees:
    • Remain non-taxable within the limit of 300 RON/employee/employee's child.
    • Falls within the 5% social expenses limit of the salary fund.
 
  • Subscription/Private Health Insurance:
    • Remains deductible up to 400 EURO/year/employee.
 
Changes in Expense Reimbursements:
  • Holiday Expense Reimbursement:
    • Not taxed if certain limits are met (33% of the monthly base salary, if no holiday vouchers are granted, and if the average gross salary is not exceeded).
  • Workplace Transport Reimbursement:
    • Still not taxed.
  • Gym Subscription Reimbursement:
    • Reduced to 100 EURO/year/employee (down from 400 EURO/employee/year in 2023).
  • Accommodation/Rent Reimbursement:
    • Non-taxable up to 20% of the gross minimum wage in the country (minimum wage 3300 RON).
  • Kindergarten/Nursery Expenses Reimbursement:
    • Possibility to grant up to 1500 RON/employee.
    • Falls within the deductible limit of 33% of the gross base monthly salary.
  • Private Scholarship for School Child:
    • No longer deducted from the corporate income tax but limitedly deductible (up to 1500 RON/scholarship, falling within the 5% deductible social expenses cap).
 
What other changes have occurred?
  • Pension Pillar 3:
    • The deductibility of the contribution remains unchanged (up to 400 EURO/year/employee).
    • Falls within the 5% social expenses limit of the salary fund.
  • Special Situation Aid:
    • Falls within the deductible limit of 5% of the salary fund.
  • Protective Equipment, Uniforms, Health and Safety Materials:
    • Remain non-taxable.
  • Eliminated from 2024:
    • Telecommuting allowance is now fully taxed.
 
These changes impact the tax regime for certain employee benefits and have an effect on deductions and fiscal limits applicable from the beginning of 2024.